Author Archives: Stephanie

10 Most Popular Outsourced HR Functions

May 6, 2022
May 6, 2022
10 Most Popular Outsourced HR Functions

Perhaps you work with an accounting firm to keep your books and finances in order. Maybe you invest in a marketing agency to ensure a cohesive brand presence and spread the word about your organization. 

So, why not outsource one of the most crucial areas of your business: Human resources? 

Whether you have a new or established business, there are likely a handful of HR functions that you don’t have the time, knowledge, or desire to do. That is understandable—the field has many nuances, requiring continuous training and education hence why many employers opt for HR outsourcing.

If you’re exploring HR services, you may be wondering what your options are and how to determine which tasks you should leave to the experts. Below are 10 of the most commonly outsourced responsibilities.

1. Payroll Services

Payroll continues to be THE most popular outsourced HR function! It is almost too easy to make costly errors that can lead to tax penalties or even open up your company to lawsuits. It’s simply not worth the risk.

Your payroll service provider can take care of: 

  • Payroll calculation
  • Taxes
  • Producing and delivering checks
  • Direct deposit
  • Envelope stuffing
  • Automatic signatures
  • W-2 forms

You’ll meet filing deadlines and deposit requirements when you outsource the payroll function. Plus, payroll companies have the latest and most efficient technology—meaning they can process everything much faster than your in-house team.

The IRS recommends choosing a payroll provider that uses the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), which allows you to confirm provider payments. 

2. Employee Benefits

Like payroll, managing employee benefits is a job in and of itself. You have to worry about employee healthcare, pension and retirement plans, work-life benefits like employee childcare, employee assistance programs and counseling, and even additional options like HSAs and FSAs.

When you partner with an HR consultant, they can:

  • Help you find the most affordable options
  • Respond to employee concerns and questions
  • Manage program enrollment
  • Process changes in participation status
  • Monitor benefit history and eligibility

Bottom line: Outsourcing your benefits administration can help your organization stand out with a unique and attractive benefits package. BlueLion works with fantastic insurance brokers to provide you with the best options.

3. Recruiting & Hiring

Save your leaders and managers significant time by taking much of the recruiting and hiring process off their plates. A complete outsourced HR firm can help you: 

  • Develop job descriptions
  • Post open positions on job boards
  • Review Resumes
  • Interview candidates
  • Provide feedback and suggestions

When you do hire new employees, your HR consultant can also ease the onboarding process by: 

  • Handling new hire paperwork
  • Setting them up on your payroll system
  • Discussing company policies and procedures with the new hire

Growing your team entails more than simply finding skilled candidates—employers must also follow legal requirements throughout the process. Your HR company will ensure your job descriptions and hiring practices comply with the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). They’ll help you spot top talent and establish positive relationships with candidates. 

4. Compliance & Risk Management

There are specific federal and state regulations employers must follow. This could also vary depending on your industry, type of business, and business size. Your HR consultant will ensure you comply with:

  • The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)
  • Workers compensation
  • Unemployment
  • ADA
  • Department of Labor (DOL) requirements and audits

In addition to HR functions like payroll, benefits, and hiring, they will support you in critical areas, including: 

  • Employee handbook creation/updates
  • Policy development
  • Employee documentation
  • Safety programs and guides

Employment laws change constantly and are challenging to keep up with. If you fall out of compliance, your business could be at significant risk of penalties and litigation.

5. Drug & Background Screening

While there is no federal requirement for most private employers to have a drug-free workplace policy, you may feel more comfortable conducting drug screenings for new hires to ensure the safety of your team. The same goes for background checks

And it may come as no surprise that there are specific laws about how far employers can investigate. Not to mention, there are various types of drug tests and background checks. So how do you know which you should use and how to do so lawfully? 

Work with a third-party provider to manage the process. Many HR consultants oversee and partner with third-party companies that take care of these processes, ensuring a safer work environment. 

6. Workplace Conflicts & Investigations

Workplace conflicts and investigations often go hand-in-hand with compliance and risk management. These issues can escalate, especially if you don’t address them. This could subject your company to costly lawsuits.

Whether you have employees who don’t get along and disrupt the workplace or you’ve received a complaint against a team member for harassment, sexual harassment, or discrimination, it helps to have a neutral third party who will come to your worksite and handle the issue. Your dedicated HR consultant will speak with all necessary parties, take care of documentation, and communicate with your legal team and insurance company.

7. Workforce Administration

To save your team even more time, you can outsource essential HR functions, known as workforce administration. The Society of Human Resource Management (SHRM) defines this area as: 

  • Development, maintenance, and operation of HR information systems (HRIS)
  • Employee and manager policy and procedure support
  • Employee and manager self-service and customer service
  • Employee data management and records retention

Workforce administration is often the foundation of HR outsourcing, done in conjunction with compensation administration and performance management. 

Hand off all that HR busywork to experts who will handle it much more efficiently so you and your team can get back to doing what you do best!

8. Performance Management

Many employers dread the performance management process. It’s time-consuming and not always entirely positive. However, you can enjoy smoother performance reviews, conduct regular and constructive employee feedback, and foster employee morale with suitable systems in place. 

If your leadership team is overwhelmed, an HR consultant can help you: 

  • Design a performance appraisal system
  • Work alongside managers and leaders to conduct employee performance reviews
  • Maintain employee records/files
  • Manage performance issues

Best of all, an HR firm will do extensive research into your company, goals, and each position and department. For example, BlueLion will build you a custom monthly, quarterly, or annual review process that evaluates both the employee’s and the organization’s goals. 

9. Employee Rewards & Recognition

Speaking of performance management, when employees do well, you will want to reward them and show your appreciation for their dedication and hard work! 

Rewards and recognition programs can boost employee morale and incentivize team members in areas such as productivity, sales, workplace safety, work anniversaries, and accomplishing major tasks or projects. 

Although they sound like fun, reward programs can eat up a lot of time and energy. You may have several tasks, such as ordering plaques and certificates. Even issuing bonuses requires specific accounting and administrative work. As your team grows and evolves, it may become more complex. 

Outsource these tasks to an HR consultant so they’re handled smoothly—and so you have one less thing to worry about. 

10. DEI & Anti-Harassment Training

Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) and anti-harassment training are critical to creating a safe, welcoming environment for all employees. Bring in a neutral party to conduct these training sessions and gain an outside perspective.

BlueLion will engage your employees in modern, realistic discussions and scenarios as your HR consultant. We will educate your team on what to look for, how to handle a conflict when it arises, and how to create your ideal workplace culture. Forget those cringeworthy old-school videos demonstrating bullying or sexual harassment! Your employees will become more culturally competent, empathetic, and self-aware while building trust with one another. 

Now that you’re familiar with the 10 most popular outsourced HR functions, which ones would you remove from your plate first? Consider where you currently experience people and operations bottlenecks, and evaluate from there.

If you’re ready to invest in a complete outsourced HR firm or have crucial projects and training you need assistance with, contact us today at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com. Our HR consultants will help you find the best solution for your organization.

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

7 Benefits of HR Outsourcing: Streamline & Protect Your Small Business

April 26, 2022
April 26, 2022
7 Benefits of HR Outsourcing: Streamline & Protect Your Small Business

Whether you just hired your first employee or you’ve been managing a growing team for some time, you’re researching HR outsourcing for a reason. Perhaps you:

  • Want a more affordable way to manage your people and operations than staffing a whole HR department
  • Are concerned and overwhelmed at the thought of compliance
  • Need assistance with specific HR tasks
  • Have a small internal HR department but need specialized help

Or maybe it’s something in between! Either way, enlisting the help of an HR consulting firm saves employers significant time and money, particularly for small businesses and nonprofits.

Start by determining where HR outsourcing makes the most sense for your company. If you don’t have an internal team, you might opt for a complete outsourced HR solution. If you do have an internal HR department, you might outsource specific processes like talent management, recruiting, and handbook creation.

Regardless of your needs, partnering with an HR consulting company creates efficiencies and peace of mind. 

Why Choose HR Outsourcing?

1. Save Time & Improve Productivity

HR outsourcing can save your organization time and boost productivity thanks to: 

  • Specialists who know the ins and outs of HR.
  • HR systems and automation.

Without a partner, you and your employees are stuck figuring out every HR matter on your own. You’re likely not HR experts, so you’ll need to spend more time researching and resolving issues. Too many requests or concerns at once could cause roadblocks. HR consulting firms can handle projects and problems efficiently.

Depending on which functions you outsource, your HR consultant will also implement technology that saves you a lot of time, money, and work — not to mention paper! For example, many organizations outsource processes like payroll or performance management.

Outsourcing HR projects and responsibilities allows your employees to focus on their areas of expertise and makes your organization more productive and profitable.

2. Lower Costs

Of course, one of the most significant benefits of HR outsourcing is how much money it will save your small business. You won’t have to hire HR employees, saving you the costs and stress of recruiting and hiring. When you hire a new employee, you have to consider their salary and taxes, insurance, legal expenses, and recruitment fees. 

HR professionals also need to attend regular education and training. Keeping everything in-house means you have to pay for and manage all of that HR technology yourself, like payroll, benefits enrollment, and your human resources information system (HRIS). This is a hefty financial commitment and typically is not cost-effective for a small business to take on.

You can contract a third party to act as your HR department and manage everything — from employee relations to training and development to technology — for a fraction of what you would spend hiring internally.

3. Reduce Risks

Employment laws and regulations are constantly changing at federal and state levels. That’s a lot for any small business owner to keep up with! And what you don’t know can certainly hurt your company by opening you up to steep penalties or even lawsuits. 

HR consultants know the legal ins and outs and constantly stay up-to-date with labor laws. They’ll ensure you’re compliant by regularly reviewing vital areas, including your: 

  • Employee handbook and policies
  • Wage and hour practices
  • Benefit offerings
  • Payroll and taxes
  • Hiring practices
  • Employee documentation

You can rest assured that your outsourced HR partner will mitigate risks and help protect you, your employees, and your overall business.

4. Ensure Proper Payroll Processes

Payroll is a BIG responsibility — and without sufficient technology and trained payroll professionals, you have your work cut out for you. You run the risk of costly mistakes between employee withholdings and possible complications like bonuses and reimbursements. 

That’s why most small businesses outsource their payroll process. A third-party payroll provider will process and audit your payroll to ensure all employees and contractors are paid correctly and on time. They also offer guidance on topics like tax and benefits.

5. Focus on Employee Development

Employee growth and development are crucial to holding onto your valuable team members. When you completely outsource your HR management, your consultant will work alongside your leadership and managers to:

  • Create and manage employee performance review processes
  • Maintain employee records/files
  • Manage performance issues
  • Conduct coaching and training sessions

By focusing on employees’ career paths and helping them set and achieve goals, your HR consulting company will positively impact employee retention and morale.

6. Offer Better Benefits

Employers have to offer compelling benefits packages in this competitive job market. But if you don’t know where to look or what to look for, insurance can be costly for your small business. 

Then there’s the matter of standing out, which takes more than healthcare and a retirement plan. Today’s top talent are searching for unique perks — think offerings that save them time and money, provide work-life balance, and allow them to give back.

A reputable HR consulting firm will set you up with a cost-effective, high-quality benefit plan. They will also help you get creative and offer incentives, from wellness solutions to team volunteer opportunities to no-meeting days. 

7. Gain a Fresh Perspective on Your Organization

You are passionate about your business, and that’s a beautiful thing. But sometimes, you need someone to help you take a step back and see what you might be missing — especially when it comes to your people and operations.

Perhaps you want to scale and are wondering how you can maximize your current talent. Or maybe you’re experiencing bottlenecks but need help getting to the root cause. Getting an outside perspective can play an essential role in your company’s growth. 

Your outsourced HR partner can help you identify areas of opportunity, spot potential problems or risks, and put new strategies and policies in place to take your organization to the next level. 

Now that you understand the many benefits of outsourcing HR, you can evaluate which functions you should outsource first. If you have questions or are ready to remove the HR burden from your plate, learn more about our services or contact us at info@bluelionllc.com today!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

Complete Guide to Generational Diversity in the Workplace + 4 Ways to Embrace It

April 21, 2022
April 21, 2022
Complete Guide to Generational Diversity in the Workplace + 4 Ways to Embrace It

Many employers think of ethnicity, religion, and sexual orientation when it comes to diversity. They forget to recruit people from various age groups. But generational diversity is another key to ensuring diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) in your workplace — especially now that we have five generations working alongside one another!

Many employers think that hiring and managing employees of different generations will be challenging. After all, they all want different things and have different work and communication styles, right? How can you cater to all of their needs? Won’t team members from very different generational backgrounds butt heads? 

That mindset is simply wrong. On the contrary, generational diversity in the workplace can help mitigate age discrimination and make your team stronger. Each generation brings unique perspectives, styles, and skillsets to the table. Why not take advantage of all of them? 

Read on as we answer: 

  • What is generational diversity, and why is it important? 
  • What are the strengths, goals, and styles of each generation? 
  • How can employers foster and manage generational diversity? 

What is generational diversity and why is it important?

An organization with true generational diversity employs and recruits talent from various age groups. This means your team consists of members from each generation: Silent Generation, Baby Boomers, Generation X, Generation Y (a.k.a. Millennials), and Generation Z. 

Practicing generational diversity is a crucial step toward fighting ageism. All generations face age discrimination. For example, older candidates and employees may be viewed as technologically illiterate and averse to change, while younger adults are often perceived as lazy, lacking experience, and entitled. 

In addition to tackling misconceptions about each age group, generational diversity can help your company grow through different perspectives. This can: 

  • Boost innovation and creative problem-solving.
  • Promote career development.
  • Improve employee retention.
  • Provide vital insights into your audience, allowing you to deliver more effective marketing, product development, and customer service.

Everyone benefits when you practice generational diversity through your DEI initiatives, recruiting and hiring processes, and management techniques. Your brand will also resonate better with your target market.

An Overview of the 5 Generations

Below is a brief overview of the five generations currently in the workforce. These are generalized characteristics based on research. To prevent unconscious bias, do not rely on them when creating policies or hiring candidates.

The Silent Generation

Though they only make up 2% of the current U.S. workforce, the Silent Generation should not be forgotten. This group was born between 1925 and 1945 and wants to be respected, recognized, and know that they can impact their company long-term. Also known as Traditionalists, they value communication methods like handwritten notes. 

Employers should provide Traditionalists with satisfying work and ways for them to contribute. They desire stability and are likely to remain loyal to your organization if you focus on these areas.

Baby Boomers

Born between 1946 and 1964, Baby Boomers are hardworking, goal-oriented, and team-oriented. This generation is often characterized as workaholics who prioritize efficiency and believe success requires sacrifice. According to Purdue University research, many are retiring later, with 65% planning to work past age 65.

Boomers want to be recognized for their achievements and thrive on goals, so managers should give them exactly that! Set specific milestones and deadlines, provide them with leadership and mentorship opportunities, and provide coaching-style feedback.

Generation X

Gen Xers were born between about 1965 and 1980 and will outnumber Baby Boomers by 2028! They are also the largest percentage of startup founders. Perhaps that reflects their independent and flexible nature. Generation X was the first to prioritize work-life balance and diversity in the workplace. Unlike Boomers, they are generally unwilling to sacrifice their personal lives for their work.

At the same time, this generation seems underappreciated, with Gen X leaders being the slowest to advance in their careers — despite being digitally savvy, collaborative, and loyal employees. Provide your Gen Xers with:

  • Immediate feedback and external coaching
  • Growth and advancement opportunities
  • Flexible work arrangements and work-life balance

Millennials

The largest generation by population in the U.S., Millennials were born between about 1981 and 2000. Millennials desire a fun, open-minded work environment and probably won’t stick around at an organization inflexible to change. And they’re not afraid of switching jobs frequently to find work that challenges them, helps them grow, and allows them to use their skills to make a positive difference. 

Employers should give their Gen Y employees fulfilling opportunities that maximize their potential. They value a personal connection, so managers should get to know their Millennial team members and manage by results. Build flexibility into their schedules and work assignments and provide immediate feedback, as Millennials are also achievement-oriented.

Generation Z

Born between 2001 and 2020, Generation Z is still emerging in the workplace. Wireless internet, smartphones, touchscreen devices, and apps have all been commonplace for this age group. Gen Z values diversity and inclusivity. They search for Millennial managers, innovative colleagues, and the latest tech.

Provide your Gen Zers with structured training, but allow them to be autonomous. They’ll also appreciate working on multiple projects simultaneously. While the youngest working generation wants work-life balance, they typically prioritize good pay. This differentiates them from Millennials, who often say they’d take a pay cut for better work-life balance and a job and company that aligns with their values. 

4 Ways to Foster Generational Diversity in the Workplace

Shift Your Approach

Develop policies and benefits around where your employees are at in their lives. Remote work or flexible schedules, for example, can benefit many team members, including:

  • Parents who need to take care of their children.
  • Students taking college or professional courses.
  • Employees who care for their aging parents or family members.

Eliminate Age Bias

Whether you don’t allow a young employee to lead a presentation because you don’t think they have the chops, or you don’t give an older employee a particular project because you don’t feel they can manage the technology, you could be depriving your company of valuable perspective. Additionally, actions like this open you up to lawsuits on the grounds of age discrimination. 

Train your leadership or bring in an outside party to train your team and develop policies on preventing this discriminatory behavior.

Build & Retain Generationally Diverse Teams

Adjust your practices to focus on diversity through: 

  • Blind hiring (i.e., using a tool to hide identifiable traits from a candidate’s application irrelevant to their professional experience and skills)
  • Skills testing for hiring and promoting people based on skills and knowledge rather than age.
  • Mentoring and reverse-mentoring programs, so workers gain new perspectives.

Implementing these practices and programs will ensure you recruit the best person for each job and help you build a diverse workforce with various styles, strengths, and backgrounds. It will also help boost employee retention.

Offer Unique Benefits

All generations and demographics are searching for unique benefits nowadays, so why not create a benefits package that appeals to everyone? Again, consider the life stages of your different employees. Survey your employees and ask questions like:

  • What kind of flexibility are they looking for? 
  • What are their primary health and wellness concerns? 
  • Where can you help them save time and find more work-life balance? 
  • What type of financial and compensation programs do they want? 

Offering a comprehensive benefits and compensation package will attract and retain your top talent. You’ll also find that many benefits will help and support everyone’s lifestyles.

While establishing generational diversity in your workplace may seem challenging, it doesn’t need to be! With the right processes and policies in place — and the right mindset — hiring people at different stages in life will result in a more vital, vibrant organization.

If you need guidance on catering to each generation or ways to build on generational diversity in your company, BlueLion can help! We will provide diversity training, audit your policies, review your hiring and career advancement practices, and help you enact new systems and methods. Call us at 603-818-4131 or email info@bluelionllc.com to learn more today!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

Workplace Conflicts: 9 Steps for Handling Employees Who Don’t Get Along

April 13, 2022
April 13, 2022
Workplace Conflicts: 9 Steps for Handling Employees Who Don’t Get Along

Do you have employees? Then you’re bound to experience workplace conflicts at some point. The question is, how will you handle them to maintain company morale and productivity? 

All managers must understand the delicate art of conflict resolution in the workplace. You’ll need to take certain steps to understand both sides and the heart of the problem. And while we’re all adults and disagreements can often be resolved with good communication, some issues become much bigger. You should know when and how to intervene. 

So whether you’re in the midst of employee drama or simply preparing for future situations, follow these nine steps for handling employees who don’t get along.

1. Gain an objective understanding of the conflict

As a manager, you’ll need to approach workplace conflicts objectively. Avoid making assumptions and put your opinions aside. Gather the facts instead of listening to rumors, so you’re not biased.

First, ensure it’s not an equal employment opportunity (EEO) issue. If any discrimination, harassment, or threatening behavior occurs, you have an EEO matter on your hands and should take the necessary disciplinary action or terminate the employee.

If not, investigate further to determine the underlying cause of the conflict. You’ll be equipped to effectively diffuse tension and conduct mediation if necessary when you have a comprehensive understanding of the problem.

2. Listen to both sides

There are two sides to every story. As we mentioned above, listen to both sides of the workplace conflict while staying neutral and open-minded. Here’s how:

  1. Determine if it’s best to speak to the employees together or individually. 
  2. Give each employee a chance to speak uninterrupted and share their perspective and frustrations.
  3. Ask them to repeat the story once more so you can ask questions and fill in the gaps.

This process will make each employee feel heard, causing them to be calmer and more cooperative.

3. Get to the root of the problem

When you hear each employee’s emotional accounts of the conflict, it may be difficult to understand the core issue. You may need to dig further to determine the actual cause of the problem. 

Try asking them to calmly describe the facts of the issue in detail while leaving out as much of the emotional aspect as possible. This will help you understand the primary problem unclouded by each employee’s anger or frustration, after which you should have a better understanding of how to move forward.

4. Encourage employees to work it out

When employees aren’t getting along, you should first encourage them to communicate and work it out on their terms without your involvement to avoid escalating the issue. After all, we know how serious things typically are when the manager has to intervene.

Start by giving each team member tips and talking points to help them have a constructive conversation. You could even set aside time during the workday for them to meet. Often, conflict resolution in the workplace simply requires open, respectful communication. And if employees can fix things themselves, they’re likely to gain mutual respect.

5. Help them find common ground

If the workplace conflict seems never-ending, it’s probably time for a manager (you) to step in. Bring them into a joint meeting and ensure they understand it is a safe space. Next, ask each for ideas on how the conflict could be resolved so everyone can move on. 

Kindly but firmly remind each employee that regardless of their personal feelings toward each other, they do need to maintain a productive work environment and fulfill their job duties. As adults, they are responsible for ensuring their conflict does not affect the rest of the team.

6. Create an action plan

Next, it’s time to put a plan in place. While you should guide employees through this process, ensure they create the plan themselves, so you’re not simply solving the problem for them. Remind them to focus more on their jobs and set aside their differences.

The plan should include a timeline for visibly improved behavior. Set times for each employee to check in with you regarding their progress. Inform them of the consequences if things do not improve and outline those consequences in the document. Set follow-ups for yourself to verify that the workplace conflict is genuinely resolved — especially if you don’t hear from the employees first.

7. Use the employee handbook

If the problem persists or you want to ensure the action plan adheres to company policies, refer to the employee handbook. It could guide you toward a resolution and help you remain objective as you remind employees of the expectations that all team members are held to.

Disciplinary action may be the most effective solution when other attempts at employee conflict resolution fail — especially for those who continuously get into arguments with the same or different coworkers. The handbook should also guide your decisions in this area to ensure they are in line with company policy.

8. Provide the solution

Work to uncover the best solution(s) for both parties. We’re talking a real solution that restores productivity and morale — and prevents things from getting worse. This could mean: 

  • Allowing them to get to know each other: Put employees on a project together or hold team-building activities to build trust and common ground.
  • Giving them space: Place the employees onto different project teams, move their workspaces apart, or adjust their schedules to reduce interaction until things calm down.
  • Maximizing technology: Technology can be a powerful tool for ensuring fairness, especially for people in roles like customer service, sales, or other quota/commission-based positions.
  • Hire a third-party mediator: If tensions get high enough, you might consider hiring a facilitator to be the middle person between the conflicted employees. 

9. Document everything

Document all incidents and conversations related to workplace conflicts. This includes the action plan and all “coaching moments.” It doesn’t have to be a reprimand to be documented! Coaching and action plans should include both employees’ signatures and be saved in personnel files.

Documentation helps you monitor their behavior and guide them to success. It can also protect your company in the event of legal action from a disgruntled employee down the road. 

Handling employees who don’t get along is a tricky area requiring a great deal of finesse. But as long as managers remain neutral, calm, and astute, they can often help team members resolve their issues without severely escalating things. 

If you need guidance with workplace conflicts or mediation support, contact BlueLion today to learn how we can help at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com. Our human resources experts know how to navigate even the most delicate and unique situations!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

Worldwide Parental Leave Inspiration + 5 Tips to Make Your Policy Competitive

April 7, 2022
April 7, 2022
Worldwide Parental Leave Inspiration + 5 Tips to Make Your Policy Competitive

Growing a family should be a joyful, exciting time. But for many employees, it is also very stressful as they’re forced to figure out parental leave and how taking that leave could affect them financially. 

We’ve discussed before how unique employee benefits are now critical for companies to attract and retain top talent. Well, parental leave is something candidates expect — and they want more than the standard three months of unpaid time. Employers nationwide have an excellent opportunity to stand out by adding a generous parental leave policy to their benefits packages.

You likely already know that the U.S. is WAY behind most of the world in this area. Fortunately, you can decide how you want to design your parental leave policy. So, why not take inspiration from countries on the cutting edge of this benefit? 

Show potential candidates and current employees that you care about them, their families, and their work-life balance. Below, we’re covering:

  • FMLA parental leave guidelines
  • Several countries leading the way
  • 5 tips for developing your policy

FMLA Parental Leave Guidelines

Currently, the U.S. has no paid parental leave law in place. We’re the only country without one besides Papua New Guinea!

We do have the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), which requires employers with 50 or more employees (located within 75 miles of an office or worksite) to offer new parents up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave throughout a 12-month period. All full-time employees, regardless of gender, are eligible as long as they’ve worked 1,250 hours for the employer before taking leave.

Several states have their own parental leave laws, which may trump the FMLA. For example, New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Washington, California, and Washington, D.C. require employers to provide paid leave.

Countries Leading the Way in Parental Leave

Many Scandinavian countries are ahead of the game when it comes to parental leave. Check out some of their inclusive and generous laws.

Finland

All parents in Finland receive leave, regardless of gender or whether they’re the biological parents. Each parent receives 164 days, or about seven months. One parent can transfer 69 days from their leave to the other parent. And single parents can take the amount of two parents — that’s 328 days!

Denmark

New Danish moms enjoy four weeks before birth and 14 weeks after, all at full pay. Fathers can take two consecutive weeks off during the 14 weeks.

Parents then have 32 additional weeks of leave to split as they desire. They can also take an extra 14 weeks if the child or parent gets sick. Legally, the government must cover 52 weeks of parental leave pay, but this may not be at the full salary.

Sweden

In Sweden, new mothers get 18 weeks of maternity leave. New parents are then eligible for 480 days of leave at 80% of their regular pay, which they can split however they choose.

Plus, 90 of the 480 days are reserved just for fathers to promote bonding between father and child during a phase when mothers often spend most of the time with the child.

Iceland

Iceland allows 12 months of parental leave for children who are born, adopted, or taken into permanent foster care. Each parent gets six months, but one may choose to transfer one month to the other parent. Leave is paid at 80% of the employee’s salary.

Norway

Norwegian mothers can take 49 weeks at full pay or 59 weeks at 80% pay. Fathers get 15 weeks of non-transferable paid leave intended just for them. Parents can receive an additional 46 weeks at full pay or 56 weeks at 80% of their income.

Lithuania

New moms get 18 weeks of fully paid parental leave, while new fathers get four weeks. Together, they get an additional 156 weeks to share!

Germany

Although not in Scandinavia, Germany has an interesting parental leave law. Employees can:

  • Request unpaid leave of up to three years 
  • Split the time between both parents
  • Decide not to work at all or only to work part-time (up to 32 hours a week)

To supplement the unpaid time, new parents can apply for parental allowance. This state-funded program pays up to 1,800 euros a month.

5 Tips to Develop a Competitive Parental Leave Policy

Now that you have some ideas for how you can improve or develop your new parental leave policy, keep these tips in mind as you go through the process.

1. Make it flexible

Allow parents to take leave when they need it most, either before or after the child arrives. The FMLA states that people can take 12 weeks during a 12-month period, which employees can spread out before or after the birth or adoption or once foster care begins. So let employees do what works best for them.

You can also incorporate ways to make the transition back to the office smoother, such as allowing new parents to:

  • Take their leave at periodic intervals throughout the year after they welcome the new child
  • Ease back into the office with a part-time schedule 
  • Balance their time off with their co-parent’s to reduce childcare costs
  • Work from home

2. Specify who is eligible for parental leave

Explain who can take parental leave in your policy and who may not. This also means defining who is a “parent,” which may include: 

  • Biological mother or father, gender-neutral partner, or same-sex partner
  • Step-parent
  • Foster parent
  • Adoptive parent 

3. Keep it gender-neutral

Every family is different! If you want to get ahead and show your team that your company is inclusive, remaining gender-neutral is one way to promote equity. You can even get ahead of some of the countries listed above whose policies are still somewhat built around traditional mother and father roles.

Generally speaking, use language that applies to everyone rather than singles out a particular gender or family dynamic.

4. Promote equal pay

Speaking of equity, let’s talk about parental leave policies that support equal pay. Research shows that time out of the workforce is associated with lower wages — which, unsurprisingly, affects women more because they’re more likely to take parental leave. 

Create a policy that encourages all parents to take time off, no matter their gender, sexual orientation, or family structure.

5. Include the essentials

Finally, ensure your policy includes all the essentials to answer employees’ most important questions: 

  • How to apply for parental leave
  • Eligibility requirements
  • Maximum number of weeks an employee can take
  • Whether benefits are limited in the event of multiple births or adoptions in the same 12-month period
  • If the employee needs to use other paid leave first (i.e., vacation and sick leave)
  • The paid leave rate, if applicable
  • Paycheck schedule
  • If the policy covers union workers
  • Whether parental leave will run concurrently with FMLA leave

Once you develop a thoughtful parental leave policy, make sure everyone knows you genuinely want them to use it! Leadership can encourage all employees to take parental leave by using it themselves. The message comes from the top down, so show your team that you want them to take advantage of this benefit. 

Do you need help designing or updating your parental leave policy? BlueLion will review your current benefits and guide you along the way! Contact us at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com today.

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

7 Must-have Employee Benefits & Perks for 2022

March 23, 2022
March 23, 2022
7 Must-have Employee Benefits & Perks for 2022

Most employers are feeling the heat when it comes to standing out and attracting top notch candidates. Now, the best talent expects employers to put their money where their mouth is with meaningful employee benefits and perks.

Offering a high-quality benefits package is crucial not only for attracting stellar candidates, but also for employee retention. With this competitive talent pool, small businesses can’t exactly afford to lose their best employees. 

When we say meaningful job perks, we mean those that actually save employees money, time, and stress. Investing in your team is investing in your company: When you show them you care about their well-being outside of work and reduce some of those common stressors, morale and productivity will improve.

Check out the seven must-have employee benefits and perks to make your organization stand out and deliver the work-life balance people desire in 2022.

1. Retirement Savings Plan

A retirement plan may have been an optional employee benefit in the past, but today it is basically a requirement for private employers. After all, top candidates expect employers to offer a retirement plan. They have their future and that of their families to consider. 

Not to mention, the current workforce will have to pay for their own retirement — help them do it! In this competitive job market, you can’t afford not to offer some kind of retirement package.

2. Employer Match Contribution

Close behind the retirement savings plan is an employer match for employees’ retirement contributions. Boost employee retention with an affordable way to show them you care about their financial well-being. Minimal matching contributions from you can make all the difference for an employee’s future. 

3. Remote Work Expense Reimbursement

Thanks to the pandemic, we know that work-from-home, well, works! In fact, Apollo Technical reports that 4.7 million of us now work remotely. This means telecommuters have new needs and expenses to keep up an efficient, comfortable home office.

Set up your team for success by reimbursing them for: 

  • Office supplies
  • Electronic equipment
  • Internet (Ensure they don’t just have internet access, but high-speed internet access — no one can work efficiently on a garbage network nowadays).
  • Apps, software, and tools applicable for their jobs
  • Office furniture (bonus if it’s ergonomic!)

You can also provide them with a general work-from-home stipend to cover miscellaneous expenses. This employee benefit can also help bump up morale and eliminate some stress so workers don’t feel like they have to get approval for every office need.

4. Financial Wellness Education & Resources

Well over half of us have money on our minds. According to a BenefitsPro survey:

  • 65% of employees are stressed about their finances due to the pandemic.
  • Only 17% of workers rate their financial wellbeing as “excellent.”
  • This financial stress negatively affects your bottom line, costing employers about $4.7 billion a week in lost productivity. Yikes!

Businesses can combat this by offering financial wellness tools as part of their benefits packages. In addition to a retirement savings plan, empower your employees with:

  • Financial coaching: Partner with an expert who will guide your employees through the basics of personal finance and healthy financial habits.
  • Emergency savings accounts: Set up payroll deductions similar to a retirement account that employees can pull from without penalty.
  • Safety net insurance: Help low-income and uninsured individuals along with those on Medicaid get health care.
  • Financial planning: Bring in an advisor to help employees in personal finance matters and advise them on investments, insurance, tax, retirement, and estate planning.
  • HSAs and FSAs: Offer employees a way to save specifically for medical costs.

5. Seminars & Workshops

Eliminate silos and build relationships between team members who don’t interact regularly by having company executives and subject matter experts present internally. This is a great way to train all employees in different areas of your organization. Plus, they’ll gain an appreciation for the various roles and departments. Internal workshops can help everyone do their jobs better and with more passion. 

Additionally, you can bring in outside speakers to discuss topics related to your company or slightly more general topics like mindset and leadership. This employee perk promotes professional development, interdepartmental relationships, morale, and employee productivity.

6. Mentorship Program

Create a formal mentorship program to partner new hires with experienced top performers at your company. A mentorship program ensures new employees have a reliable resource when they have questions and concerns — and that they are seen and heard. The mentor will help educate and train the new team member, who will be able to set goals and carve out their career path. 

A bonus? It helps develop leadership skills among the mentors!

7. Animal Therapy Sessions

We’ve talked about offering a pet-friendly office space and pet insurance, but not everyone is able to own a pet. So, bring the animals to them! You can find organizations that bring therapy animals (typically dogs) to the workplace. Give your team a chance to take a break and get some love from furry friends. 

Research shows that pets in the workplace can: 

  • Improve office morale
  • Reduce absenteeism
  • Lower stress and blood pressure
  • Calm employees
  • Boost productivity

Of course, before initiating this employee perk, ensure any allergic staff members work from home that day!

Check out our blog post on 21 additional unique employee benefits ideas. If you need guidance on putting new perks in place, the BlueLion team is here to help. We can even do a review of your current benefits package and help you find ways to stand out! Contact us today at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

So You Want to Buy a Business: 14 Tips for Successful Mergers & Acquisitions

March 14, 2022
March 14, 2022
So You Want to Buy a Business: 14 Tips for Successful Mergers & Acquisitions

Are you considering buying a business but new to mergers and acquisitions? Despite how well-established another company is, how successful they’ve been, or how amazing their culture and team appear, you should never acquire a business without doing your due diligence.

There are many factors to consider before jumping into a deal. Plus, you’ll need a team of advisors behind you. These include your accountant, CPA, legal counsel, and, of course, human resources – because the people on both sides should be your priority.

Keep reading for 14 tips to ensure a successful business acquisition and smooth transition for all team members.

1. Put people first.

Take it from your friendly neighborhood HR team – employees are your most important asset during a business acquisition and beyond.

If you are buying a business, get to know the employees. Specifically, make sure the key employees will stay following the acquisition. These are managers and staff members who understand the company’s inner workings and know the customers inside and out. They may also be operators of machines and technology.

Remember, an acquisition has a significant impact on the employees of both entities. Create a plan with the seller to communicate the purchase to employees as clearly and early as possible. This means before any clients and media find out since you do not want employees to find out from other sources.

If the seller is hesitant to inform employees that the company is for sale for fear of them quitting, have your counsel include terms in the sales contract stating that:

  • You and the seller will announce the sale to employees 48 hours before closing.
  • You will have the opportunity to meet with key employees before closing to ensure they will continue to work for the business.
  • You can call off the deal if you do not feel that critical employees will stick around at least long enough for you to learn what they already know.

2. Focus on management.

This one ties in with the above point. Do your research, then get to know the target company’s management. You should understand their strengths and weaknesses, so you know who will be helping you lead the company. 

This will also help you identify talent that should be developed and retained and where you will need to bring in new leadership.

3. Ensure all workers are properly documented.

In addition to prioritizing and communicating with the teams of both companies, you should also ensure everyone’s documentation is correct and updated – and that they’re documented in the first place! Review: 

  • Employees vs. contractors: Ensure they’re classified correctly for tax and benefits purposes.
  • Full-time vs. part-time employees: Ensure workers receive the right benefits, wages, and overtime if applicable.
  • Employment contracts: Check for any retention/contingency bonus or other bonus programs.
  • Fringe benefit recognition: Are all employee gifts, bonuses, etc., appropriately taxed? 

4. Consider the strategy behind the acquisition.

First of all, make sure you have a strategy. Why do you want to buy the business? The answer shouldn’t simply be because you can, and the brand is attractive!

Determine if the business acquisition will:

  • Align with your vision and mission.
  • Allow you to diversify and create new revenue streams.
  • Boost your revenues and profit margins.
  • Provide you with a new group of employees to enhance your current team.
  • Complement your current business model.

5. Understand what you’re acquiring.

You should also know what you’re acquiring as you consider the strategy. Is it the: 

  • Brand?
  • Team?
  • Clients?
  • Product?
  • All of the above?

Just beware that you’ll also be acquiring the target company’s liabilities. Either way,  you should purchase the assets and not the business itself. Form a separate company and buy the assets under that entity. This ensures that: 

  • Your tax basis in the assets will be the amount you paid for them instead of the seller’s original amount.
  • You won’t assume any liabilities if the seller owes money to people or is being sued.

6. Dig into everything.

Your mergers and acquisitions team should thoroughly investigate three critical areas of the target company: 

Taxes: Does the seller owe sales, use, payroll, or other taxes? Find out if they were using a payroll service and make sure they’re current. You should have the state tax authority issue a “clearance letter” stating the seller is current in their sales and use tax on the closing date.

Prepaid expenses: These are not usually included in the set purchase price but instead added at the closing. Ask the seller for a list of closing adjustments, or amounts they’ve prepaid that will have to be prorated, so that you can budget for them. For example, if the seller has paid for property taxes or some type of annual dues (e.g., membership or certification), they might want to be reimbursed for the year’s portion when you start running the business.

Commitments and contingencies: Review a copy of all contracts the seller has with vendors for nuances and items within each contract. 

This also includes leases if the seller is leasing their business facility. Review the lease and determine how much time remains in the term. Will the landlord let you assume the lease without increasing the rent? Can you negotiate a new lease now for five to 10 years? If the seller has paid a security deposit, they might want you to buy that and the rest of the business assets you’re purchasing. 

Additionally, both landlords and vendors might ask for an additional security deposit, increased length of term, and/or a personal guarantee.

7. Ensure both sides have indemnity.

Even if you do everything right and your counsel, accountants, and HR team are as thorough as possible, things can be missed. You could be sued for something the seller did before you buy the business. Likewise, the seller can get sued for something you do (or don’t do). 

Each side should give the other indemnity, an agreement which states that one party will not be liable for defending and paying penalties and legal fees for a lawsuit caused by the other party. 

8. Work with a third-party acquisition mediator.

Hire a third-party mediator who specializes in mergers and acquisitions. They will help keep things cordial and prevent issues during emotional moments in the negotiation. This will ensure you maintain a positive, productive relationship with the seller.

9. Develop a thorough integration plan.

You should know what steps come after the business acquisition deal is closed. Basically, you have two options:

  • Set clear expectations for your management team on their responsibilities and the amount of time they will need to allocate to integration after acquisition
  • Have a dedicated integration or onboarding team to focus on integration

Set short- and mid-term goals. Your integration should take a holistic approach to systems, processes, policies, and people. Get everyone on the same page!

10. Trust but verify.

If you can, inspect the building. The last thing you want is to find out it needs $15,000 of electrical work after you’ve already acquired the company.

The same goes for the assets you’re acquiring – inspect them all! You should conduct an inventory and hire a third party to do a valuation.

And if the seller doesn’t allow you to do these things, take it as a red flag.

11. Decide who will handle the accounts receivable.

Some of the target company’s customers will likely have outstanding bills on the closing date. Who will be responsible for handling the accounts receivable? The buyer and seller have two options:

  • The buyer can purchase the accounts receivable at a discount, assuming some customers won’t pay
  • The seller collects on the bills

Either way, when a buyer purchases the accounts receivable, they should review for credits and have the seller take responsibility for them or factor them into the overall price of the accounts receivable.

12. Draft a letter of intent.

A letter of intent (LOI) is a letter declaring the preliminary commitment of two parties to do business with each other – and a critical document in every business acquisition. It outlines the chief terms of the prospective deal and works out the “big stuff” before finalizing the details of the transaction.

An LOI often includes terms stating that the deal is contingent upon financing being secured by one or both parties or that the agreement may be nullified if the paperwork is not signed by a set date. While it’s not legally binding, the LOI helps:

  • Identify the main points of the deal that must be negotiated
  • Purchase price and how and when it will be paid
  • Assets that will be sold to the buyer (and those the seller will keep)
  • Protect all parties involved in the deal
  • Terms of the seller’s noncompete, nondisclosure, and non-solicitation agreement

Getting clarity on these significant areas before attorneys start drafting the actual legal contracts for the sale helps them get sale documents right in one or two drafts. Then, the contracts won’t be subject to further negotiation. Overall, it leads to a much cleaner, more efficient process.

13. Beware of bulk sales laws.

States like New York and California have bulk sales laws, which require the buyer of a business to notify the seller’s creditors of the transaction. A bulk sales law is intended to protect a company’s lenders and prevent a business owner from selling everything and taking off with the money without paying their lenders. 

The state tax authority will likely want a copy of the bulk sales notice even if the seller has no creditors so they can find out if the seller owes any sales, use, or other business taxes. 

If the seller owes any taxes, they will have to pay them before the deal is closed. If they owe debt, some states even require the funds to be put in escrow so creditors can submit claims into the escrow and be paid. 

As the buyer, you must understand and ensure the transaction complies with your state’s bulk sales law. If it does not, you could be liable for the seller’s debts.

14. Make sure the seller is willing to help with the transition.

Both customers and employees have a relationship with the owner, who can help ease potential concerns and show you the ropes. Come to an agreement with the seller to stay and guide you through the transition, familiarize you and your team with customers and new employees, and help you figure out the books. Part of this negotiation should include paying them for their time.

Caring for Your People During a Business Acquisition

Do you need support to ensure employees on both sides of the company acquisition are taken care of? BlueLion will guide your leadership on the communication and management of both teams. We can also audit the target company’s employee paperwork to ensure everyone is documented correctly. 

Contact us today at 603-818-4131 or email info@bluelionllc.com to learn more about how we can help you remain compliant and ensure a smooth transition!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

How New Hampshire Employers Can Support Work-based Learning with ApprenticeshipNH

March 8, 2022
March 8, 2022
How New Hampshire Employers Can Support Work-based Learning with ApprenticeshipNH

Many New Hampshire businesses are struggling to hire right now. How can you get creative, keep your company productive and geared for growth, and do some good? 

Consider an apprenticeship program! Work-based learning is an excellent way for employers to hire top-notch talent, develop them, and turn them into long-term employees. Fortunately, there are resources right here in New Hampshire that bridge the gap between employers and educational institutions to help develop work-based learning programs. 

That’s why we are excited to share ApprenticeshipNH, a program run by the Community College System of NH (CCSNH). ApprenticeshipNH is funded by grants from the U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration and the American Association of Community Colleges. It is an effort to broaden Registered Apprenticeship opportunities within several industries, including: 

  • Advanced manufacturing
  • Automotive technology
  • Biomedical technology
  • Business/finance
  • Construction/infrastructure
  • Healthcare
  • Hospitality 
  • Information technology

The program aims to: 

  • Develop new Registered Apprenticeship opportunities,
  • Provide funding for related instruction at New Hampshire community colleges, and
  • Connect with employers who wish to incorporate work-based learning at their sites.

Learn more about this powerful program and Registered Apprenticeships below!

What is a Registered Apprenticeship?

According to ApprenticeshipNH, a Registered Apprenticeship Program is explicitly approved by the U.S. Department of Labor. The agency requires five factors:

  1. Business involvement: Employers must be actively involved in designing the apprenticeship program based on their organization’s strengths and needs.
  2. Structured on-the-job training: Apprentices must be paired with a mentor who will support and train them with hands-on, relevant work.
  3. Related instruction: Apprentices receive technical instruction through their New Hampshire community college courses to build on the skills necessary for their occupation.
  4. Rewards for skill gains: Apprentices receive wage increases as they gain new skills, improve existing skills, or meet predetermined milestones. 
  5. National credential: Once they complete the program, apprentices receive a nationally-recognized credential.

8 ApprenticeshipNH Programs

Advanced Manufacturing

Advanced manufacturing drives the creation of products and services ranging from mechanical parts to microscopic electronics components.

Advanced manufacturing apprentices will work at a company, helping their team produce complex and advanced tools and equipment for use worldwide. For example, apprentices could learn skills like blueprint reading, machine tool math, and hydraulics. Apprentices also have the opportunity to uplevel their skills.

There are over 50 career tracks among the New Hampshire community colleges, or employers can create a custom program. Advanced manufacturing apprentices range from aerospace engineering and operations technicians to industrial machinery mechanics to welders and beyond. This is a great fit for companies in industries like automotive, electric utilities, environmental, food and beverage, and many in between.

Automotive Technology

Automotive technology is one of the most popular programs across the CCSNH. The colleges and major auto manufacturers have a long history of partnerships, so developing Registered Apprenticeship Programs was a natural next step.

Many automotive businesses across New Hampshire need qualified technicians. Apprentices earn as they learn valuable skills. Best of all, as the employer, you get to train the technicians to your specifications!

Whether you own an auto dealership, a small engine repair shop, or another type of automotive company, you can train the technician or mechanic you need through ApprenticeshipNH.

Biomedical Technology

Biomedical technology is an exciting and fast-growing sector in New Hampshire’s economy. Many CCSNH programs already focus on developing skills for the biomedical technology field. ApprenticeshipNH helps businesses large and small statewide create programs focusing on both current and future workforce needs.

Biomedical apprentices can work in various industries, from pharmaceutical to food science to environmental science. Employers can keep New Hampshire – and their business – at the forefront of new scientific discoveries. Not to mention, you’ll provide budding professionals with well-paying careers and cutting-edge education while leveraging that talent, boosting productivity, and improving employee retention!

Business & Finance

Business and finance apprenticeships are coordinated through the High School ApprenticeshipNH program. Work-based learning trains young businesspeople-to-be with onsite, hands-on experience combined with classroom learning. ApprenticeshipNH partners with high schools and businesses, allowing organizations to hire from a pipeline of skilled workers in the business and finance industry. 

Employers give back by helping rising talent while developing a new generation of ambitious professionals. Apprenticeships prepare students to transition from high school to college and/or career options.

From the armed services to financial services to law firms and many more, countless companies can benefit from hiring business and finance apprentices.

Construction & Infrastructure

Apprenticeships have been prominent among construction and infrastructure industries for generations. They are crucial to construction businesses that need to maintain a productive workforce of tradespeople as veteran workers retire.

Work-based learning allows participants to develop and enhance their skills. Construction apprenticeships can prepare them for high-demand professions like building inspectors, HVAC technicians, plumbers, construction workers, stonemasons, and beyond.

Healthcare

It’s well-known that there is a significant need for skilled professionals in the healthcare field – perhaps now more than ever. Healthcare apprentices expand their knowledge and skills while employers maintain productivity and keep up with the demands and constant medical advancements.

Registered apprenticeships are available for budding medical assistants, licensed nursing assistants, medical billing specialists, and veterinary assistants, just to name a few. There are many opportunities to develop apprenticeship programs and equip a range of professionals to make a difference in the healthcare industry.

Hospitality

From the New Hampshire Seacoast to the White Mountains and everything in between, the Granite State is a desirable vacation destination – and we rely on a passionate hospitality and tourism workforce to keep visitors coming back. ApprenticeshipNH connects employers with community colleges to develop programs for over 20 available hospitality career tracks.

Hospitality apprenticeships provide restaurants, recreational attractions, hotels, entertainment venues, and more with a pool of talented workers. ApprenticeshipNH has worked with businesses like Great NH Restaurants, Mount Washington Resort, and The Tuckaway Tavern and Butchery to develop work-based learning programs.

Information Technology

As cybersecurity and efficient technology become increasingly vital for businesses, the information technology (IT) sector is growing rapidly. ApprenticeshipNH works with IT companies and businesses in other fields that need internal IT team members. 

Apprentices can choose professions on the cutting edge of technological advancement, from app developers to information security analysts to computer programmers. Many business, government, and non-government organizations can benefit from IT apprenticeship programs, such as educational institutions, financial institutions, and healthcare organizations. Tech companies like web designers and apps can also help develop a pipeline of skilled IT experts. 

Are you interested in creating an apprenticeship program to help your business grow with a skilled talent pool? Contact BlueLion today to learn more about work-based learning and ApprenticeshipNH at info@bluelionllc.com or 603-818-4131!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

Salary History Bans & Background Check Laws by State

March 1, 2022
March 1, 2022
Salary History Bans and Background Check Laws by State

Employers already have to be on the ball when it comes to hiring. But as laws become more protective of employees and candidates, recruiters and hiring managers must also beware of what information they may and may not ask for. Two hot topics are salary history bans and background checks.

Many states are now banning employers from asking applicants for their salary histories and conviction or arrest records. These “ban the box” policies also delay background checks until later in the hiring process. These employment laws aim to give all candidates a fair chance at employment by mitigating stigmas and prejudices. 

In this post, we’re outlining the basics, so employers know how to remain compliant during the hiring process, including:

  • Salary history bans and why they matter
  • States with salary history bans
  • An overview of background check and ban the box laws
  • States with ban the box laws
  • Additional background check-related laws to keep an eye on

Salary History Bans

Requesting a candidate’s salary history has been common practice for employers for many years. However, this has led to discrimination issues, as recruiters and hiring managers tend to use salary history to: 

  • Exclude applicants from the pool for being “too expensive.”
  • Disregard applicants with very low salary histories because they think they are unqualified or inexperienced.
  • Calculate new hire compensation and perpetuate pay inequality between women and men.

A growing number of states have enacted laws that prevent employers from asking applicants for their salary history. The hope is this will remove those preconceived notions and encourage employers to hire based on skill and experience.

States with Salary History Bans

Below is a list of states with salary history bans. Note that each state’s laws vary by:

  • Municipality: Some apply to the whole state; others only apply to a particular city or county.
  • Type of employer: Some states have laws applicable to all employers, others only private, etc.
  • Terms: Each law has specific terms of what an employer may or may not do and their responsibilities.

Check with your state Department of Labor for full details, or contact us to discuss your specific situation.

  • Alabama
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Georgia
  • Hawaii
  • Illinois
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Puerto Rico
  • South Carolina
  • Utah
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin

State Background Check Laws

The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) is the federal law detailing how consumer credit information can be collected and used, including background checks. All employers must be FCRA compliant. 

When hiring employees, employers must also beware of local background check laws. Many states have specific background check laws, from ban the box laws to social media usage and beyond. These laws intend to help prevent discrimination of marginalized groups, including minorities and those with prior convictions. They encourage organizations to hire people who have experienced disparate treatment and give them a chance at a fresh start.

States That Ban the Box

Currently, 37 states, the District of Columbia, and more than 150 cities and counties have adopted ban the box laws – also known as fair chance policies – which apply to public employers. As the name implies, these laws help ensure people with criminal records have equal employment opportunities in most jobs. States that ban the box for public employers include: 

  • Arizona
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • Georgia
  • Hawaii
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Rhode Island
  • Tennessee
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • Wisconsin

The 15 following states extend their fair chance laws to private employers:

  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Hawaii
  • Illinois
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • Minnesota
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • Oregon
  • Rhode Island
  • Vermont
  • Washington

Before you run a pre-employment background check, refer to your local employment laws to ensure you do so legally. 

Additional Hiring & Background Check Laws

More and more states and municipalities are implementing background check laws that go even further. Below are a few examples.

Illinois Genetic Information Privacy Act

Illinois employers may not discriminate against candidates or employees who do not share their genetic history. This law applies to all employers in the state. With genetic testing on the rise for various reasons, similar laws are being implemented in other states. Businesses should keep an eye on related laws in their area.

Use of Social Media

We are also seeing an increase in state laws regarding the use of social media. 

Some states, like Vermont, do not allow employers to use social media during the hiring process. This means they may not ask, require, or force an employee to provide information about their social media accounts, including their username or password. Vermont also prohibits employers from asking employees to: 

  • Change their account access information
  • Bring up their social media accounts in their presence
  • Add their coworkers, supervisor, or anyone else to their list of contacts (i.e., their “friends” or “followers” list)

Certain states allow employers to request social media account information under certain circumstances, such as Tennessee.

Currently, 26 states plus Guam have enacted social media privacy laws that apply to employers, including:

  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Delaware
  • Hawaii
  • Illinois
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Michigan
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Rhode Island
  • Tennessee
  • Utah 
  • Vermont
  • Virginia
  • Washington
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin

When it comes to managing existing employees’ social media usage, things can get tricky. Check out our blog on creating a social media policy and guidance on what employers can and cannot do. 

Do you have questions about your state’s salary history and background check laws? Or do you need help navigating a specific hiring situation? Our human resources experts are here to help! Contact us today at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.

When Do Employers Have to Pay Employees for Travel Time?

February 22, 2022
February 22, 2022
When Do Employers Have to Pay Employees for Travel Time?

If your organization requires employees to travel for work, you must understand how and when to compensate them for their travel time. This is not so much an issue for exempt employees, who receive the same amount each pay period no matter what. However, federal and state rules require employers to pay for non-exempt employee travel time. 

You must pay hourly employees for their work-related travel time in specific situations. A non-exempt employee:

  • Makes less than $684 per week or $35,568 per year.
  • Earns at least the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour.
  • Is entitled to overtime pay at 1.5x their hourly rate for time worked beyond 40 hours per week.

Note that non-exempt employees usually earn an hourly wage but may be salaried. Check out our blog post on exempt and non-exempt employees for a refresher and to ensure you’re correctly classifying employees. 

Below, we’ll cover the basic rules of eligible travel time pay.

What is NOT considered compensable work travel?

First, let’s look at when you do not have to pay for employee travel time. 

There is an essential difference between travel and commuting time. Employers do NOT have to pay employees for their regular commute between home and work. The daily commute is a normal part of employment, and the Department of Labor (DOL) does not consider it work time. This applies whether the employee works at the same location or a different worksite each day.

The DOL also does not consider the employee’s time spent as a passenger on a plane, train, boat, bus, or automobile as compensable work time, unless they are working – more on that below.

When do you have to pay employees for travel time? 

Below are three common scenarios, but they don’t encompass all possible situations of paid work travel.

Local Travel

Employers must pay non-exempt employees for: 

  • Local travel during their regular work hours that is part of their duties.
  • All hours engaged in work or “engaged to wait” while traveling, even if outside the employee’s regular work hours.

You do not need to pay employees who are relieved from duty for breaks or long enough periods where they can use the time for personal reasons.

For example, Sandra is a personal care aide and must drive her client, Mr. Johnson, around town for errands. Sandra brings him to the mall to pick up gifts for his grandkids, stops at the bank, and then takes him grocery shopping. This is all eligible travel time for which Sandra must be paid.

If you have employees who commute to multiple worksites, you must pay for their travel time. The return trip to the original worksite is compensable, but not the commute home. Whether from the second worksite or original location, their commute home is considered ordinary home-to-work travel.

Special One-day Assignment in Another City

Employers are on the hook for one-day trips to another city that go above and beyond the employee’s usual commute. Perhaps you have team members attend: 

  • Local conferences
  • Classes
  • Meetings
  • Other work-related activities 

You must pay an hourly employee for their travel time to and from the city, but you can deduct the time they would spend on their typical commute. You are only responsible for additional time. Some businesses choose to pay staff members for their entire commuting time to simplify the process, but this is not required.

For example, Brad works in your office, but you send him to a conference for networking purposes. He travels from his home to the conference location and returns the same day. He travels two and a half hours roundtrip for the event. Brad’s normal daily commute is 30 minutes roundtrip, so you could deduct this and pay him for two hours of travel time. 

Overnight Travel

Is your non-exempt employee traveling away from home and overnight? You must count any hours they worked on regular working days and work hours on non-working days (i.e., weekends or holidays).

You do not need to pay the employee for travel time outside their regular work hours. The exception here is that if the employee spends that travel time working, they must be paid (e.g., answering emails or performing research during a work trip flight).

Additional Tips for Managing Employee Travel Time

Recording Time Worked

Create an employee travel time policy and easy template that workers can use to track their work time. Ensure that all non-exempt employees record their time worked while traveling and that all travel time is recorded in the workweek that it occurred. Your policy should tell employees when and how to submit their work travel timesheets.

Travel Expenses

Now you know when you must provide hourly employees with travel time pay, but what about the travel expenses? 

Typically, employers should pay for a team member’s travel expenses – while not required, it is best practice. You can deduct their travel expenses as a business expense. Create another policy on travel expenses, which should outline what qualifies as business expenses and what does not. Inform employees that they should keep their personal expenses separate.

State Regulations on Paid Employee Travel

As we mentioned earlier, there are federal and state rules on paying employees for their travel time. Refer to your state labor department to determine if your local laws override the federal regulations. 

Our HR specialists will be happy to answer your questions about a particular employee travel scenario or about your state’s laws about employee travel time pay. Contact us at 603-818-4131 or info@bluelionllc.com today!

The information on this website, including its newsletters, is not, nor is it intended to be legal advice. You should contact an attorney or HR specialist for advice on your individual situation.